Forbes Advisor has carried out research to create an Index of the 50 best countries for ecotourism. Scoring is based on factors such as the number of animal and plant species found in a country, the number of species per 10 km2, the percentage of the country’s landmass that is protected, and the number of UNESCO Natural Heritage Sites it has.
With a score of 94.9 out of 100, Brazil is listed in the top position. Mexico, Australia, Ecuador, and Costa Rica, respectively, follows Brazil in the first five positions.
According to the Magazine, “Brazil is the most biodiverse country of all the destinations, with over 43,000 various animal species, and plants. This is despite large-scale deforestation of the Amazon.
Around 30% of Brazil’s landmass is currently protected. This includes eight UNESCO Natural World Heritage Sites, one of which is the Central Amazon Conservation complex, which protects threatened species such as the Amazonian manatee and the black caiman.
Brazil Ecotourism
Brazil is a leader in ecotourism, and there are many ways to experience the country’s natural wonders. Keep an eye open to the following suggestions:
The Amazon Rainforest
The Amazon rainforest is the largest rainforest in the world, and it is home to an incredible diversity of plant and animal life. Here, visitors can see everything from towering kapok trees to majestic jaguars. Ecotourists can go on jungle hikes, canoe trips, and wildlife safaris to experience the rainforest up close.
Pantanal Wetlands
The Pantanal wetlands are the largest wetland system in the world, and they are home to a wide variety of wildlife, including capybaras, caimans, and giant anteaters. Ecotourists can go on horseback riding tours, boat safaris, and birdwatching tours to explore the Pantanal.
Iguaçu Falls
Iguaçu Falls is one of the largest and most impressive waterfalls in the world. It is made up of 275 individual falls that cascade over a 2.7-kilometer (1.7-mile) stretch of the Iguazu River. Ecotourists can take boat tours to get up close to the falls, or they can hike along the trails to get different perspectives.
Fernando de Noronha
Fernando de Noronha is a volcanic archipelago off the coast of Brazil. It is known for its stunning beaches, crystal-clear waters, and abundant marine life. Ecotourists can go snorkeling, diving, and surfing to explore the underwater world. They can also visit the Marine National Park to learn about the island’s unique flora and fauna.
Chapada Diamantina National Park
This park is home to towering waterfalls, deep canyons, and crystal-clear rivers. Visitors can go hiking, swimming, and rappelling in the park.
Lençóis Maranhenses National Park
This park is known for its white sand dunes and turquoise lagoons. Visitors can go dune buggy tours and kayak tours to explore the park.
Bonito Ecological Reserve
This reserve is known for its crystal-clear rivers and waterfalls. Visitors can go snorkeling, diving, and swimming in the reserve.
Source: Forbes